What ABA Therapy Costs, and Who Actually Pays for It

You have already seen the number. $120 to $150 an hour. Up to $249,600 a year. That's the sticker price, and almost nobody pays it. What you actually pay depends on three things, and one of them decides more than the other two combined. Most parents are never told which.

The short version

How much does ABA therapy cost per hour?

$48 to $95. That's the range across all 50 states and DC in our own model. Arkansas and Mississippi sit at the bottom, $48 to $65. Alaska, California, Hawaii and New York sit at the top, $75 to $95. Where you live moves your number by roughly double.

Where this comes from: Special Learning’s own state rate model, 51 jurisdictions, 2026, the same model behind our ABA Cost Calculator. These are our estimates based on state-level averages, not quotes, and not a published fee schedule. Your provider’s rate sheet and your plan decide the real number. We publish the model rather than a number we cannot attribute, because a wrong number about your child’s care is worse than no number.

How much does ABA therapy cost per year?

Take the hourly rate. Multiply by the hours in your child's plan. That's it.

Hours are a clinical call, not a budget one. Research supports 25 to 40 hours a week of early intensive intervention for children under six. Older children, or milder needs, may call for 10 to 25.

So at 20 hours a week for a year: $48 × 20 × 52 = $49,920 at the low end, $95 × 20 × 52 = $98,800 at the high end. The table below does that for every state. Read it as the number your coverage is working against, not the number you’ll pay.

What does ABA therapy cost in my state?

StatePer hourPer year at 20 hrs/wkMedicaid program
Alabama$50 to $68$52,000 to $70,720Alabama Medicaid
Alaska$75 to $95$78,000 to $98,800Alaska Medicaid
Arizona$65 to $85$67,600 to $88,400AHCCCS
Arkansas$48 to $65$49,920 to $67,600Arkansas Medicaid
California$75 to $95$78,000 to $98,800Medi-Cal
Colorado$70 to $90$72,800 to $93,600Health First Colorado
Connecticut$70 to $90$72,800 to $93,600HUSKY Health
Delaware$65 to $82$67,600 to $85,280Delaware Medicaid
Florida$55 to $75$57,200 to $78,000Florida Medicaid
Georgia$52 to $72$54,080 to $74,880Georgia Medicaid
Hawaii$75 to $95$78,000 to $98,800Med-QUEST
Idaho$60 to $78$62,400 to $81,120Idaho Medicaid
Illinois$55 to $72$57,200 to $74,880Illinois Medicaid
Indiana$50 to $68$52,000 to $70,720Indiana Medicaid
Iowa$50 to $65$52,000 to $67,600Iowa Medicaid
Kansas$50 to $65$52,000 to $67,600KanCare
Kentucky$50 to $68$52,000 to $70,720Kentucky Medicaid
Louisiana$50 to $68$52,000 to $70,720Healthy Louisiana
Maine$62 to $80$64,480 to $83,200MaineCare
Maryland$68 to $88$70,720 to $91,520Maryland Medicaid
Massachusetts$72 to $92$74,880 to $95,680MassHealth
Michigan$55 to $72$57,200 to $74,880Michigan Medicaid
Minnesota$55 to $72$57,200 to $74,880Minnesota Medical Assistance
Mississippi$48 to $65$49,920 to $67,600Mississippi Medicaid
Missouri$50 to $68$52,000 to $70,720MO HealthNet
Montana$60 to $78$62,400 to $81,120Montana Medicaid
Nebraska$52 to $68$54,080 to $70,720Nebraska Medicaid
Nevada$65 to $85$67,600 to $88,400Nevada Medicaid
New Hampshire$65 to $85$67,600 to $88,400NH Medicaid
New Jersey$70 to $90$72,800 to $93,600NJ FamilyCare
New Mexico$60 to $78$62,400 to $81,120Centennial Care
New York$75 to $95$78,000 to $98,800NY Medicaid
North Carolina$52 to $72$54,080 to $74,880NC Medicaid
North Dakota$55 to $72$57,200 to $74,880ND Medicaid
Ohio$52 to $68$54,080 to $70,720Ohio Medicaid
Oklahoma$50 to $65$52,000 to $67,600SoonerCare
Oregon$68 to $88$70,720 to $91,520Oregon Health Plan
Pennsylvania$65 to $85$67,600 to $88,400PA Medical Assistance
Rhode Island$68 to $88$70,720 to $91,520RI Medicaid
South Carolina$50 to $68$52,000 to $70,720Healthy Connections
South Dakota$52 to $68$54,080 to $70,720SD Medicaid
Tennessee$50 to $68$52,000 to $70,720TennCare
Texas$55 to $75$57,200 to $78,000Texas Medicaid
Utah$60 to $78$62,400 to $81,120Utah Medicaid
Vermont$65 to $85$67,600 to $88,400Green Mountain Care
Virginia$55 to $75$57,200 to $78,000Virginia Medicaid
Washington$72 to $92$74,880 to $95,680Apple Health
West Virginia$50 to $68$52,000 to $70,720WV Medicaid
Wisconsin$55 to $72$57,200 to $74,880BadgerCare Plus
Wyoming$60 to $78$62,400 to $81,120Wyoming Medicaid
District of Columbia$72 to $92$74,880 to $95,680DC Medicaid

Yearly figures are hourly × 20 hours × 52 weeks, before insurance, Medicaid or waiver coverage. Rounded from the same model. Estimates, not quotes.

Estimate your own number →  Free, runs in your browser, no account. Put in your state, your hours and your plan type and it does the arithmetic for you.

Does insurance cover ABA therapy?

For most US families, yes. What your plan actually owes you is a different question, and it turns on something most cost pages never mention.

The one question to ask first

“Is my plan fully insured or self-funded?”

Call the member services number on your insurance card and ask exactly that. It’s the single most consequential distinction in autism coverage. Here’s what each answer means:

Then ask what the plan covers for ABA, whether there are age limits or annual caps, and what pre-authorization it needs.

What if I have Medicaid?

Medicaid covers ABA for eligible children in every state, under the name in the right-hand column of the table above. Eligibility is income-based and the rules differ by state. Ask your state Medicaid office two things: what it covers for ABA, and what your child needs in order to qualify.

The federal floor most families are never told about: EPSDT

Your child is under 21 and on Medicaid? Then federal law requires your state to cover every service that is medically necessary for them. The benefit is called Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic and Treatment. The federal Medicaid agency has confirmed ABA is inside it.

It doesn’t depend on your state having an autism mandate. It’s a federal entitlement. In a weak-mandate state it’s often the strongest thing you have.

“My child is under 21 and on Medicaid. I am asking for ABA under EPSDT as a medically necessary service. What documentation do you need?”

Many states also run an autism waiver program with different eligibility from regular Medicaid, worth asking about separately, because families are often told they do not qualify for one when they do qualify for the other.

What if I can’t afford it?

What does ABA cost outside the United States?

The table above is United States only, and we’re not going to pretend otherwise. Autism doesn’t stop at a border, and neither does this question. Here’s what decides it where you are.

In countries with a national health system or a disability funding scheme, ABA is often funded through that system rather than bought by the hour, and the real constraint is eligibility and waiting time rather than price. In countries without one, families typically pay privately and the hourly logic on this page still applies, the rate differs. The arithmetic doesn’t.

What to ask, wherever you are

What happens if you’re denied?

Denial is the normal experience, not the end of it. You have a right to appeal. Appeals succeed often enough that not appealing is the more expensive choice.

What should I ask before I sign anything?

Talk it through with us, free

If you want help reading your own numbers, Special Learning offers a free 60-minute consultation covering costs, insurance, and finding the right provider. No cost, no obligation.

Request a free consultation → Estimate your cost →

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This page was written with AI assistance and reviewed by Special Learning.