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Pennsylvania IBHS · Reference Portal

Pennsylvania IBHS training requirements, finally in plain English

Two rulebooks — the state's and the BACB's — land on the same staff roster and confuse everyone. Here is who needs what, by role, with the regulation cited on every line.

The question we get most: does the 40-hour training expire? No. It is a one-time qualification (§ 5240.71(d)(5), § 5240.81(g)(5)) and never needs recertification. What recurs is the annual requirement — 20 Department-approved hours per year for BHT staff.

The rules

Requirements by role

New BHT (before independent practice)

30 hours before working independently (8 required topics) + 24 hours within the first 6 months (11 topics). Then 20 hours annually.

§ 5240.73(c), (d), (e)

Established BHT

20 Department-approved hours annually, tied to the individual training plan your agency keeps under § 5240.13.

§ 5240.73(e)

BHT-ABA

Qualification route: one-time 40-hour training covering the RBT Task List (certificate names the responsible BCBA/BCaBA trainer) — it never expires. Then 20 ABA-related hours annually; BACB-authorized (ACE) CE provider training accepted.

§ 5240.81(g)(5) · § 5240.83(d)

RBT (BACB overlay)

On top of state hours: 12 PDUs per 2-year cycle, in effect since January 1, 2026 — first deadline January 2028. PDU content must be behavior-analytic.

BACB RBT Handbook, 06/2026

Behavior Consultant / Mobile Therapist

16 Department-approved hours annually, related to job functions.

§ 5240.73(b)

Behavior Analytic / BC-ABA (incl. BCBA, BCaBA)

16 hours annually — training from a BACB-authorized (ACE) CE provider accepted. BCBAs: note PA wants 16 each year, not 32 anywhere in the 2-year BACB window.

§ 5240.83(b)

Assistant BC-ABA (not yet certified)

20 hours up front, then 20 hours annually.

§ 5240.83(c)

Every staff member also needs: Child Protective Services Law / mandated-reporter training and first aid — and Pennsylvania only accepts these from specifically named organizations (e.g., University of Pittsburgh Act 31 online; American Red Cross). No other provider's version counts, including ours. Plan them separately.

Agency assessment

Your whole agency, in one answer

Ten questions about your roster. One output: every role's initial and annual requirements, the BACB overlays, and your agency's total annual training load.

1. Which IBHS services does your agency provide?
2–8. How many staff in each role?
Enter 0 where a role doesn’t apply. A person holding two roles counts in each.
Behavioral Health Technicians (BHT)
  …of whom are NEW (not yet practicing independently)
BHT-ABA technicians
  …of whom are BACB-certified RBTs
Behavior Consultants / Mobile Therapists
Behavior analytic staff / BC-ABA (incl. BCBA/BCaBA)
  …of whom hold BCBA/BCaBA certification
Assistant BC-ABA (not yet certified)
9. Any staff qualifying for BHT/BHT-ABA via the 40-hour training route (no RBT/BCAT certification)?
10. Hiring in the next 90 days?

Common questions

Questions Pennsylvania agencies actually ask

Does the 40-hour training need to be redone or recertified?

No. The 40-hour training covering the RBT Task List is a one-time qualification under 55 Pa. Code § 5240.71(d)(5) and § 5240.81(g)(5). It never expires. What recurs is the annual requirement — 20 Department-approved hours per year for BHT staff (§ 5240.73(e)).

Do BACB CE hours count toward Pennsylvania's annual IBHS hours?

Sometimes. For ABA-services staff, the regulation accepts training provided by a BACB-authorized continuing education (ACE) provider toward the annual hours (§ 5240.83). For BHT staff on individual services, annual hours must be Department-approved — and PA DHS's own guidance lists trainings offered by a BACB Authorized Continuing Education (ACE) provider among those requiring no Department review or approval.

Can a BCBA take all 32 CEUs in the second year of the cycle?

Not in Pennsylvania. The BACB allows 32 CEUs anywhere in the 2-year cycle, but PA requires 16 hours each year (§ 5240.73(b), § 5240.83(b)). Front-loading or back-loading leaves one year short of the state requirement.

What changed for RBTs in 2026?

As of January 1, 2026, every RBT must earn 12 hours of professional development units (PDUs) per 2-year recertification cycle — the first recurring education requirement RBTs have ever had. First deadline: January 2028. PDU content must be behavior-analytic, so most state-required topical hours do not count toward it.

Does training from a previous IBHS agency have to be repeated?

No. An IBHS agency may accept documentation of completed initial or annual training from a previous agency (§ 5240.13(d)). Keep certificates on file and stop paying to retrain people.

Where do mandated reporter and first aid training have to come from?

Only from organizations Pennsylvania specifically names — for Child Protective Services Law training, providers such as the University of Pittsburgh's Child Welfare Resource program; for first aid, organizations such as the American Red Cross and American Heart Association. No other provider's version counts, including ours.

Coming next on this page

A short plain-English video walkthrough of these requirements, and an ask-anything assistant grounded in the regulation text — both in production. Questions now? Contact us and a human answers.